Guide to the Papers of The Davis and Isaacs Family, Undated, 1882-1987 [Bulk 1900-1941]
*P-936
Processed by Margret McClelland
American Jewish Historical Society
Center for Jewish History
15 West 16th Street
New York, N.Y. 10011
Phone: (212) 294-6160
Fax: (212) 294-6161
Email: reference@ajhs.org
URL: http://www.ajhs.org
© 2013, American Jewish Historical Society, Boston, MA and New York, NY. All Rights Reserved.
Machine-readable finding aid created by Margret McClelland as MS Word document, March 1, 2012. Finding aid was encoded by Christine McEvilly on April 16, 2012. Description is in English.
Descriptive Summary |
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| Creator: | The Davis Family; the Isaacs Family |
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| Title: | The Davis and Isaacs Family, Papers |
| Dates: | Undated, 1882-1987 [Bulk 1900-1941] |
| Abstract: | The Isaacs and the Davis families were both active members of the Jewish community in Cincinnati, Ohio dating back to the mid 19th century. The Davis family includes Charles K., who along with Leo Wise helped to found the Beersheba immigrant colony in Kansas in 1882. The Isaacs family included many well-known, religious, legal, and medical scholars. The two families were joined together on March 21, 1912 when Ella Davis, daughter of Charles K. Davis and Ida (Fletcher) Davis, married Nathan T. Isaacs, the eldest child of Abraham Isaacs and Rachel Rose (Friedman) Isaacs. Nathan went on to become a prominent legal scholar, and was a Professor of Business Law at the Harvard Business School from 1924 until his death in 1941. |
| Languages: | The collection is in English, German, and Hebrew. |
| Quantity: | 5 linear feet (3 document boxes; 2 oversized boxes) |
| Identification: | P-936 |
| Repository: | American Jewish Historical Society |
| Location: | Located in AJHS Boston, MA |
Biographical Note1
Davids and Isaacs Family
The Isaacs and Davis families were both active members of the Jewish community in Cincinnati, Ohio. The two families were joined together on March 21, 1912 when Ella Davis, daughter of Charles K. Davis and Ida (Fletcher) Davis, married Nathan T. Isaacs, son of Abraham Isaacs and Rachel Rose (Friedman) Isaacs.
The Davis Family
Charles K. Davis was born in Cincinnati, Ohio on April 2, 1854 and died on June 1, 1918. He was born to Adolph Davis and Johanna B. (Sommerfield) Davis. Charles was the first of five children; born after him were Henry, Max, Allen, and a daughter, Ida. Johanna was very involved with the Jewish community in Cincinnati and was the president of the Ladies’ Hebrew Benevolent Society in 1880. In 1872, Adolph founded a cigar company, A. Davis, Sons & Co. In 1882, along with Leo Wise, Charles traveled to Southwestern Kansas to aid in the establishment of the Beersheba Colony. The Beersheba Colony was sponsored by Cincinnati’s Hebrew Union Agricultural Society to establish Jews emigrating from Russia. During this time, Charles kept a diary that would eventually be published in 1965 by the American Jewish Archives. Over the course of his life, he visited Greece, Egypt, Japan, China, and Germany, along with many other places. At times, his brother Max would join him. Charles and his wife Ida (Fletcher) Davis had two children, Ella and John Evan. Ella was born on October 5, 1885 and John was born on June 10, 1892. John served during World War I in the aviation department of the United States Army. Both before and after the war he worked at his father’s and grandfather’s cigar business in the Columbus plant as general manager before establishing the National Guarantee and Finance Company.
Ella Davis met her future husband Nathan Isaacs while attending the University of Cincinnati. After graduating in 1908, she traveled with her father Charles through Europe and around the Mediterranean between 1909 and 1910. She married Nathan in 1912. In 1924, the couple moved to Cambridge, Massachusetts where she became active in the Jewish community. A Life Member of Hadassah, she began attending their luncheons in 1927. The New England Women’s Association of the Hebrew College was founded at her home on March 19, 1931. As such, she was an honorary Vice-President and permanent member of the Board of Directors. She was also a Life Member of the Builders of Congregation Young Israel of Brookline, Beth Israel Hospital Women’s Auxiliary, Daughters of Israel, and the Ladies’ Auxiliary of the Maimonides Educational Institute.
The Isaacs Family
Nathan T. Isaacs came from an influential Cincinnati family, descended from Rabbi Schachne Simon Isaacs and Rabbi Aaron Zebi Friedman. The Isaacs Family was a central part of the Jewish community in Cincinnati, establishing one of the first synagogues in the city. The family produced a number of distinguished academics. Among Nathan’s own ten siblings there was a fair representation of influence in academic and Jewish life. His brother Asher served on the faculty of the University of Pittsburgh and was an editor for the American Jewish Outlook. Raphael received his MD from the University of Cincinnati and served on the faculty of the University of Michigan where he continued his research work and published his findings in hematology, making him one of the leading physicians in his field. Moses received his PhD from the University of Cincinnati in Chemistry and went on to the faculty and then the deanship of Yeshiva College while serving on the board of the Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations. Nathan himself went on to become a distinguished legal scholar in the first part of the 20th century, eventually becoming a Professor of Business Law at Harvard University.
Nathan was born in Cincinnati on July 10, 1886. He was a graduate of both the University of Cincinnati (BA, 1907; MA, 1908; Ph.D., 1910) and Cincinnati Law School (1910). He became a Professor of Law at the University of Cincinnati until 1918, and was Assistant Dean from 1916-1918. From 1918-1919 during World War I, he served in the Army as a Captain of Military Intelligence. After the war Nathan was the Ezra Ripley Thayer Teaching Fellow at Harvard University from 1919 to 1920. From 1920 to1923 he taught Law at the University of Pittsburgh, returning to Harvard University in 1923 as a lecturer for a year and then was a Professor of Business Law from 1924 until his death in 1941.
Outside of academia, Nathan was active in his business and religious activities as well. He served on the Board of Directors of Gimbel Brothers Department Store starting in 1933 and was a member of the Advisory Council of the American Arbitration Association. Nathan also served as a delegate to the first Jewish World Conference in Geneva in 1936. On August 5, 1920 his daughter Carol was born. Carol was born with hearing but became hearing impaired during her childhood. She went on to become a valued employee of Filene’s and married Paul Wotitzky of Brookline. They remained married until her death in 2006.
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Footnotes
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1Information used in this finding aid is from the following sources:
Galbreath, Charles Burleigh. History of Ohio. American Historical Society. 1925. Web. 26 March 2012. <www.heritagepursuit.com/Miscellaneous/Ohio1925VIIIP25.htm>
Marcus, Jacob Rader. United States Jewry, 1776-1985. Wayne State University Press. 1985.
Schwartz, Julius, and Solomon Aaron Kaye. Who's Who In American Jewry. New York: The Jewish biographical bureau, inc, 1927. Web. 26 March 2012. <http://americanjewisharchives.org/general/biography/i.pdf>
Materials from the collection.
Genealogical Note
Isaacs Family selected genealogy
[Note: The collection contains significant amounts of material on the individuals whose names are listed in italics.]
Abraham Isaacs (1860 April-1928 Sep 21) and Sadie Isaacs Friedman were children of Schachne Simon Isaacs (1811-1887) and Reitza Rita R. Kashan (b. 1817).
Rachel Rose Friedman Isaacs (1861 Jul-1929) and Abraham Isaac Friedman were children of Rabbi Aaron [Tzevi, Zebi, Zivei, Levi] Friedman (1822-1876) and Rebecca Lieberman, daughter of Grand Rabbi Lieberman of Frankfurt.
Abraham Isaacs married Rachel Rose Friedman Isaacs in 1878. Sadie Isaacs Friedman married Abraham Isaac Friedman.
Abraham and Rachel Rose had eleven children:
- Aaron Z. (b. 1879 May)
- Isac (b 1881 Jul)
- Rebeca F. (b. 1883 Aug)
- Nathan (1887 Jul-1941)
- Schachne (1888 Dec-1952 Aug 12)
- Raphael (1891 Aug 29-1947), m. Agnes Wolfson
- Nesha (1894 Apr-1988 May 8), m. Harison I. Rothfield
- Elcanon (b. 1896 Dec)
- Moses (1889 Jan-1970 Feb)
- Asher (b. 1902)
- Judah M. (1906-1959 Mar 20)
Sadie and Abraham Isaac had two sons and a daughter:
- Nathan Holyday, m. Sadie Mae Stone
- Israel Moses
- Shirley
Nathan Holyday Friedman and Sadie Mae Stone are the parents of Robert S. Friedman. Robert S. married Edith Sheldon and had one child, Rachel Friedman. Rachel became Rachel Friedman Albert when she married Michael P. Albert. Rachel is a double cousin of Nathan Isaacs, twice removed. She donated the genealogical materials associated with this collection
Davis Family selected genealogy
Adolph Davis [a.k.a. Abraham ben David] (b. 1833, Russia) married Johanna B. Sommerfield (b. 1837, Germany). They had five children:
- Charles K. (1854-1918 Jun 1)
- Henry C. (b. 1858)
- Max X. (b. 1861)
- Allen (b. 1865)
- Ida (b. 1871)
Simon Fletcher (b. 1822) married Sophia (b.1825). They had six children:
- Victor (b. 1850)
- Samuel (b. 1853)
- Ida (b. 1855/56)
- Benjamin (b. 1857)
- Abraham (b. 1860)
- Hyman (b. 1864)
Charles K. Davis married Ida (Fletcher) Davis and had two children:
- Ella (1885 Oct 5-1975 Jun)
- John Evan
Davis-Isaacs Family selected genealogy
The families joined when Nathan Isaacs (1887 Jul-1941) married Ella Davis(1885 Oct 5-1975 Jun) on March 21, 1912. Nathan and Ella had one child:
- Carol (b. 1920 Aug 5 in Cincinnati, OH - d. 2006 Nov 23 in Brookline, MA), m. Paul Wotitzky (1927 Dec 15-2008 Nov 22)
Scope and Content Note
This collection comprises the papers of the Davis and Isaacs Families, the bulk of which dates from about 1900 to 1940. Earlier materials tend to relate to the Davis Family, while those produced later tend to relate to the Isaacs Family.
It includes mostly photographs and correspondence from 1900 to about 1940, but also includes travel diaries and journals, and general family artifacts including a stamp collection, a book of poems, a sympathy album, and organic materials such as hair and flower pressings. A large portion of the correspondence series is produced by Charles K. Davis, his daughter Ella Davis Isaacs, and her husband Nathan T. Isaacs. While most of the material is written in English, some correspondence is written in Hebrew and German. The photographs are almost exclusively of the Davis family, excepting those of Nathan T. Isaacs.
The collection is of particular interest to researchers studying Professor Nathan T. Isaacs and his influence on law and business law, especially as it may relate to his early theories on connections between Jewish law and contemporary jurisprudence. More generally, the papers reflect the experiences of Jewish men and women living in the Midwest United States at the beginning of the 20th Century, and those of Boston before, during, and after World War II.
Return to the Top of PageArrangement
There was no discernible order and thus the materials were arranged where appropriate alphabetically, by subject, or in rough chronological order.
The collection is arranged into four series as follows:
- Series I: Correspondence, undated, 1882-1987
- Series II: Photographs, undated, 1889-1950
- Series III: Diaries and Journals, undated, 1882-1965
- Series IV: General, undated, 1909-1969
Restrictions
Access Restrictions
The collection is open to all researchers by permission of the Director of Library and Archives of the American Jewish Historical Society, except items that are restricted due to their fragility.
Use Restrictions
Information concerning the literary rights may be obtained from the Director of Library and Archives of the American Jewish Historical Society. Users must apply in writing for permission to quote, reproduce or otherwise publish manuscript materials found in this collection. For more information contact:
American Jewish Historical Society, Center for Jewish History, 15 West 16th Street, New York, NY, 10011
email:
reference@ajhs.org
Related Material
Beth Israel Hospital (Boston, MA), Records, I-455, AJHS New England.
Beth Israel Hospital Archives, Beth Israel-Deaconess Hospital.
“Beyond Rules” by Larry DiMatteo and Samuel Flaks, 2010, AJHS New England Subject Files #2
Davis, Charles K., Mrs. Papers. SC-2677. American Jewish Archives.
Isaacs, Nathan. Papers, 1864-1942. MS-183. American Jewish Archives.
Nathan Isaacs Papers, 1915-1941. Arch-GA 41. Baker Library, Harvard Business School.
Isaacs, Nathan. Papers, 1907-1920. Hollis 601638. Harvard Law School Library, Harvard University.
Return to the Top of PagePreferred Citation
Published citations should take the following form:
Identification of item, date (if known);
The Davis and Isaacs Family, Papers;
P-936; box number; folder number; American Jewish Historical Society, Boston, MA and New York, NY.
Acquisition Information
Accession information is unknown.
Return to the Top of PageAccess Points
This collection is indexed under the following controlled access subject terms.
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Subject Names:
- Jung, Leo, 1892-1987
- Bevis, Howard L. (Howard Landis), 1885-1968
- Davis, Charles K., 1854-1918
- Davis, Ida (Fletcher), b. 1855/1856
- Davis, Max X., b. 1861
- Isaacs, Abraham, 1860-1928
- Isaacs, Ella Davis, 1885-1975
- Isaacs, Nathan, 1886-1941
- Isaacs, Rachel Rose (Friedman), 1861-1929
- Pound, Roscoe, 1870-1964
- Shubow, Joseph Shalom
- Wolf, Horace J. (Horace Joseph), 1885-1926
- Wotitzky, Carol Isaacs, 1920-2006
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Subject Organizations:
- Harvard Business School
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Subject Topics:
- Business law
- Jews--Colonization--Kansas
- Practice of law
- Voyages and travels
- World War, 1914-1918
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Subject Places:
- Berlin (Germany)
- Boston (Mass.)
- Cambridge (Mass.)
- Cincinnati (Ohio)
- Egypt
- Greece
- Hawaii
- Japan
- Puerto Rico
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Document Types:
- clippings (information artifacts)
- correspondence
- diaries
- news clipping
- notes
- photographs
- publications
Container List
The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in the collection.
Series I: Correspondence, undated, 1882-1987. |
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| English, Hebrew, and German. | |||
| Box 1, Folders 1-47; Box 2 Folders 1-5. | |||
Scope and Content:Included in this series are personal correspondence and telegrams addressed to and written by members of the Davis and Isaacs Families. They are arranged alphabetically by author. Items written by known members of the family have been put into their own folders and these folders have been arranged alphabetically. Of some note are those letters written by Howard Bevis, Roscoe Pound, Rabbi Bernard Revel, and Rabbi Joseph S. Shubow. The bulk of this series is in English, with some material in Hebrew and German. |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 1 | 1 | Allen S. “Socrates” Davis | 1885, 1900, 1919-1921 |
| 1 | 2-5 | Charles K. Davis | undated, 1890-1918 |
| 1 | 6 | Henry C. Davis | 1914, 1924 |
| 1 | 7 | Ida Davis, née Fletcher | undated, 1913-1919 |
| 1 | 8 | Ida Hyman, née Davis | 1887 |
| 1 | 9 | Johanna Davis, née Sommerfield | undated, 1883-1889 |
| 1 | 10 | John Evan Davis | undated, 1918-1924 |
| 1 | 11 | Max X. Davis | 1885, 1899-1905, 1910, 1919 |
| 1 | 12 | Morris Davis | 1885, 1900, 1920 |
| 1 | 13 | Asher Isaacs | 1959, 1961 |
| 1 | 14 | Elcanon Isaacs | 1924-1930, 1949 |
| 1 | 15-25 | Ella Davis Isaacs | undated, 1893-1894, 1908-1919, 1958 |
| 1 | 26 | Judah Isaacs | undated, 1923-1924 |
| 1 | 27 | Moses Isaacs | 1917, 1923-1924 |
| 1 | 28-41 | Nathan T. Isaacs | undated, 1908-1941 |
| 1 | 42 | Rachel Rose Isaacs, née Friedman | 1910, 1920-1929 |
| 1 | 43 | Raphael Isaacs | 1929, 1936, 1950-1961 |
| 1 | 44 | Roger D. Isaacs | 1958-1959 |
| 1 | 45 | Schachne Isaacs | 1922-1927 |
| 1 | 46 | Nesha Rothfield, née Isaacs | undated, 1930, 1953 |
| 1 | 47 | Carol Isaacs Wotitzky | 1931, 1975 |
| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 2 | 1 | Unknown Persons | undated, 1903-1936 |
| 2 | 2 | A-G | undated, 1902-1976 |
| 2 | 3 | H-O | undated, 1885-1962 |
| 2 | 4 | P-Z | undated, 1903-1987 |
| 2 | 5 | Envelopes | undated, 1907-1910, 1940, 1958 |
Series II: Photographs, undated, 1889-1950. |
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| Box 2, Folders 6-20; and Box 4OS, Folders 1-2. | |||
Scope and Content:Included in this series are the photographs of the Davis Family, with some representation of Nathan T. Isaacs as well. They are arranged by person or subject and then by a rough chronological order. Many of the photographs are of family, with some depicting Ella Davis Isaacs’ student life and the Davis’ travels to Egypt, Europe, and Puerto Rico. |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 2 | 6 | Unidentified Persons | undated, 1917-1948 |
| 2 | 7 | Egypt and Greece | 1910 |
| 2 | 8 | Puerto Rico | undated |
| 2 | 9 | Family of Adolph Davis and Joanna Davis, née Sommerfield | undated |
| 2 | 10 | Charles K. Davis | undated, 1903 |
| 2 | 11 | Family of Charles K. Davis and Ida Davis, née Fletcher | undated 1895-1920 |
| 2 | 12 | Ida Davis, née Fletcher | undated, 1908-1935 |
| 2 | 13 | The Fletcher Family | undated |
| 2 | 14 | Johanna Davis, nee Sommerfield, and Sommerfield Family | undated |
| 2 | 15 | Nathan T. Davis | undated, 1940 |
| 2 | 16-17 | Ella Davis Isaacs | undated, 1889-1940 |
| 2 | 18 | Family of Nathan T. Isaacs and Ella Davis Isaacs | undated 1919-1950 |
| 2 | 19 | Carol Isaacs Wotitzky | undated 1926-1940 |
| 2 | 20 | Duplicates of Photos in Collection | undated |
| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 4 OS | 1 | [John Evan Davis] | undated |
| 4 OS | 2 | Large Brown Photo Album | 1940 |
Series III: Diaries and Journals, undated, 1882-1965. |
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| English. | |||
| Box 2, Folders 20-24; Box 3, Folders 1-4. | |||
Scope and Content:Included in this series are diaries, journals, circulars, expenditure books, and personal memos made primarily by Charles K. Davis, with some of Ella Davis Isaacs’ and an unknown author. Included are the travel diaries of Charles K. Davis and Ella Davis Isaacs. Also present are manuscripts of Charles K. Davis’ 1882 diary, during which time he traveled to the Beersheba Colony, eventually published in the 1965 American Jewish Archives. |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 2 | 20 | Charles K. Davis Diary (July 1882-August 1882) Manuscript | undated |
| 2 | 21 | Copy of Charles K. Davis Diary (July 1882-August 1882) Manuscript | undated |
| 2 | 22 | Galleys and Publication of Charles K. Davis Diary (July 1882-August 1882) | 1965 |
| 2 | 23 | Travel Circulars and Notes | undated, 1900, 1903, 1935 |
| 2 | 24 | [Charles K. Davis’] Travel Diary, bound | 1903 |
| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 3 | 1 | [Ella Davis Isaacs’] Travel Diary, bound | December 1909-July 1910 |
| 3 | 2 | Travel Expenditures Book | 1909-1910 |
| 3 | 3 | Personal Memos | January 1908-June 1909 |
| 3 | 4 | Personal Memos | undated, June 1909-December 1909 |
Series IV: General, undated, 1909-1969. |
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| English. | |||
| Box 3, Folders 5-20; Box 4 OS, Folders 3-7; Box 5 OS, Folder 1. | |||
Scope and Content:Included in this series are miscellaneous family ephemera and artifacts. Present are several stamp collections, manuscripts, receipts, and a book of poems written by Nathan T. Isaacs mother, Rachel (Friedman) Isaacs. Of some note is a large scrapbook marking Nathan’s death consisting largely of news clippings and sympathy cards. There is also a folder of genealogical research done by Rachel Alberts, a distant cousin of Nathan’s. |
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| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 3 | 5 | Woodcut and Scroll | undated |
| 3 | 6 | Materials on the Death of Nathan T. Isaacs in Leather Folder | 1918, 1941 |
| 3 | 7 | Isaacs’ Records | 1919-1925 |
| 3 | 8 | “Political Science Notes” | 1909 |
| 3 | 9 | “Suggestions for European Trip, 1913-1914, by Ella Davis Isaacs, M.A.” | undated |
| 3 | 10 | Nathan T. Isaacs | undated |
| 3 | 11 | Copies of Manuscripts | undated, 1967, 1969 |
| 3 | 12 | “Poems” by Rachel Friedman Isaacs | undated, 1861-1829 |
| 3 | 13 | Periodicals and Publications | 1923-1965 |
| 3 | 14 | International Stamp Collection | undated |
| 3 | 15 | Canadian Stamp Collection | undated |
| 3 | 16 | Yellowstone Park Stamps | undated |
| 3 | 17 | Rachel Alberts’ Genealogical Research | undated |
| 3 | 18 | Receipts and Financials | undated, 1882, 1903, 1935 |
| 3 | 19 | Miscellaneous | undated |
| 3 | 20 | Braids | undated |
| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 4 OS | 3 | Stamps, oversized | undated 1868-1889 |
| 4 OS | 4 | Woodcut and Scroll mailing tube | undated |
| 4 OS | 5 | Small Brown Leather Pocket Photo Album | undated |
| 4 OS | 6 | Small Blue Plastic Pocket Photo Album | undated |
| 4 OS | 7 | Medium Brown Leather Photo Album | undated |
| Box | Folder | Title | Date |
| 5 OS | 1 | Bereavement Scrapbook (Nathan T. Isaacs) | 1941 |
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